Spread Aka. standard deviation It's the square root of Variance. ΔX=Var(X)=E[X2]−E[X]2 \begin{gather*} \Delta X=\sqrt{Var(X)}=\sqrt{\mathbb{E}[X^2]-\mathbb{E}[X]^2} \end{gather*}ΔX=Var(X)=E[X2]−E[X]2